Monday, April 1, 2013

Justice

Allyn Serpa
4-21-12
Prof. Ian Albright
Philosophy midterm #5
Plato Vs. Hume

Plato was a philosopher following the teachings of Socrates. Plato and Hume were both philosophers who had truly different views of the necessity of justice. Plato believed that it was better to be just than unfair and Hume believed just the opposite.
Plato believed that it is better to be just than unjust plane if genius is not rewarded externally and even if angiotensin converting enzyme is punish for doing so. Justice has both intrinsic and extrinsic grade, but it should be pursued even if it is stripped of its extrinsic value because of its effects on the soul. Justice really is ones own interest. It benefits ones soul. A wise somebody understands this and behaves justly so as not to damage or corrupt his/her soul.
Justice is one of the four cardinal chastitys, the virtue that sustains and perfects the otherwise three ( temperance, courage, and wisdom). It is the ultimate cause and condition of the other virtues existence. Each part of the city/ soul should perform that or function for which its nature best suits it. Tending to ones own business and not meddling in others. Justice commands one to have and to hold only what is ones own. The power that brings forth a well-governed soul/city.

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The way of life a person personally and truly governs their own knowledgeable self.
Hume believed that justice was only valuable for its positive consequences/ effects, its extrinsic value. Hume came up with two societies of extremes. The first one was The Ideal Society, and in this parliamentary law there was and extreme abundance of all goods, no private property, no distinction between my interest and the interest of another, a person is just as concerned about their gadfly man as they are about themselves. In much(prenominal) a world as this Justice is unnecessary, not involve and has no beneficial consequences. Therefore, it is not practiced or pursued.
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